What is an Oracle ASFU licence?
An Oracle ASFU licence — Application Specific Full Use — is a restricted licence type
sold by an Oracle technology partner or solutions provider (SAP, for example) to be used
in conjunction with a specific, defined, partner-owned application.
That restriction is the whole character of the licence. Oracle software obtained under
ASFU can only be used in conjunction with the specified third-party application. It must
not be used separately without additional licensing, and that applies both to the
application owner and to the eventual end user.
ASFU and the Oracle Partner Network
Organisations planning to use Oracle software this way are required to join the Oracle
Partner Network and to maintain that membership for the duration of the ASFU agreement.
They also agree to the Oracle Partner Network Master Distribution Agreement and its
addendum, the Application Specific Full Use Program Distribution agreement.
They are asked to define the “application package” itself using the appropriate
registration form, and each application package requires a distinct and separate
registration form.
Qualifying for ASFU licensing
To qualify for ASFU, the third-party application must be commercially available to
multiple end users — not, for example, exclusive to a certain type of user or group — and
must have end-user documentation.
It is also the application owner’s responsibility to ensure the end-user agreement they
hold with their own customers includes some very specific clauses. Among them: making
end users aware of the Oracle program usage restrictions, acknowledging Oracle’s
intellectual property rights in its programs, and preventing the end user from giving
away or transferring programs to anyone else.
Maintenance and technical support
Because the ASFU licence is part of a third-party application, technical support
responsibility transfers to that third party — the application owner. This in turn
requires the third party to have maintained their own technical support with Oracle, so
that all patches and updates are included for the Oracle programs covered by the ASFU.
Maintenance on ASFU licences can be managed through the provider as described above. If
the end user would rather maintain the licences themselves, they can be migrated to Full
Use at an additional cost from Oracle.
ASFU and compliance
ASFU agreements can be complex, with clauses and definitions that must be fully
understood for each partner and customer and then communicated to end users to ensure
compliance. It is also likely that Oracle software covered by an ASFU licence will be
restricted in which features can be enabled — management packs being the obvious example.
Getting this wrong creates Oracle compliance problems.
That said, as long as the end user fully abides by the ASFU software usage terms, the
responsibility for compliance with the ASFU conditions will usually rest with the Oracle
partner. It is their responsibility to understand how and where Oracle software can be
used within their application in accordance with the ASFU terms.
Even so, it is time-consuming and distracting to have to manage an audit without the
right inventory and licensing information to hand.
Oracle’s audit approach
It is also worth noting that Oracle approaches ASFU audits separately from “standard”
in-house audits. Customers who are both ASFU partners and Oracle end users in their own
right therefore carry the risk of two different audit routes, run against two different
sets of terms, potentially over the same infrastructure.
What you need to be able to show
The compliance obligation may sit with the partner, but the measurement burden falls
wherever the software is installed. Answering an ASFU question means being able to
demonstrate three things about each Oracle deployment:
- Which application it serves. ASFU entitlement is only valid in conjunction with the
registered application package. A database instance that has quietly acquired a second
consumer is no longer covered by it.
- Which options and packs are enabled. ASFU restrictions commonly bite here first.
CerteroX SAM tracks Oracle options and management packs with the underlying evidence,
and allows an override where the evidence needs qualifying — which matters, because
“the feature was touched once” and “the feature is in use” are not the same finding.
- What is actually licensable underneath. Processor types and core factors, licence
pools with hosting rights and geographic rules, cover-down logic for Enterprise
Edition, uncapped quantity for unlimited agreements. This is the arithmetic an Oracle
engagement turns on, whether the licences arrived under ASFU or directly.
Certero is a verified third-party tool vendor for Oracle License Management Services.
In Certero’s own published wording: “Being a verified 3rd party toolset means that
Oracle’s audit team can accept data from Certero for Oracle during an official audit, as
an alternative to installing Oracle License Management measurement tools.” That product
is now CerteroX SAM.
If you hold Oracle under ASFU, alongside Full Use, or both at once, talk to
us about what your measurement position would need to look like before either
audit route opens.